動植物防檢局_防疫檢疫季刊-48期 - page 62

߅Ҧઞ॰
淺談由病媒傳播感染之
病毒性人畜共通傳染病
防檢局 新竹分局│廖恬菱
षదෂᅧʘषݭ׌ɛळ΍ஷෂݑ
षٙစᜊ
ίอጳٙɛळ΍ஷෂݑ षʕdष
దෂᅧٙशषఱ̕ə 22.8% dՉʕϞ
28.8%ٙषࡡίཀ̘10ϋಀ̈ତཀfश
षΎϣ ݴ Бၾं ࡉᜊʷࢹࢹ޴ᗫdΌ
ଢ๝܃ࣖᏐٙᅂᚤԴ੻ᔟ͟षదෂᅧٙ
ࣩԷίΌ˰ ޢʱ̺ઋҖ൳೯ᄿ عd ޥ
ઋɰ˚ᒈᘌࠠfኣህʿরɿ݊ෂ჈ε
၇ɛळ΍ஷෂݑ ׌ष ݭٙ˴ ࠅ शषద
ʧdືٮ׺ᔥదʧٙष ݭ€arthropod-
borne virusesϞ 500ε၇d 125၇̙
ிϓɛᗳशषfࡡ͉׺ᔥదʧٙषݭෂ
ᅧ׵৷ܓልᕏٙᓉ؍͛࿒ၾ༵Ӏᐑྤd
ίਗي໊᜗ʘග຾͟਋ฌ̝ېਗيٙ׺
ᔥෂᅧष ݭशषfШ຅Νࣛึ̝ ې ɛ
ᗳʿਗيٙ׺ᔥ€anthropozoophilic
anthropodіɝί௉̮ᓉ؍ݴБٙष
ݭࣛdఱϤක֐əɛၾਗيʘගeɛၾ
ɛʘගٙෂᅧృᐑᗡf
ෂ ݑᅼόj੽˴ࠅίਗيٙή˙
׌ృᐑᗡЇݴ Б׌ృᐑᗡdΎ೯
࢝Ї̹۬ۨృᐑᗡ
ɓeਗ ي ή˙׌ృᐑᗡ€ Enzoot i c
cycle jਗيʘගݴБʿਅ೯ɛ
ᗳชݑࣩԷ
ਗي ή˙׌ృᐑෂᅧᅼό˴ ೯ࠅ
͛ίᓉ؍͛࿒ʕdᔟ͟ፋਗ ๕ي׌ٙ׺
ᔥෂᅧषݭՑ঑ಖਗيfɛᗳމۆ ਅ೯
׌աช ݑࣩٙԷf᙮׵ϤᗳٙशषϞԢ
˃ԋᆠ€ Rift valley feverdՉषࡡމ
Bunyaviridae߅e Phlebovirusष᙮ݭd
˴ ࠅชݑˀজᗳ࢕ळf׵ 1930ϋ࠯ϣ
ίٵԭᖑ೯ˬeϺ໊ݴପʿϥɳޥઋd
1977 ϋʘۃԢ˃ԋᆠ஗Ⴉ މ݊ਗݴي
Б׌शषdɛᗳช ݑࣩԷ޴຅ӼԈ˲स
ًჀฆdШ༈ϋᖑ೯ᘌࠠਗ ޥيઋ˲̈
ତɛᗳϥɳषԷdɛᗳช ݑसًᗳЧݴ
ชd̙ঐԻ೯໘فeӿאف ̈АᆠϾኬ
ߧϥɳfߒݲڢϞ30၇রɿ݊ෂᅧԢ˃
˰ޢਗيሊ͛ଡ଼ᔌ€World Organisation for Animal Health, OIE׵2015ϋ̈وҦஔజ
ѓಂ̊€Scientific and Technical Reviewୋ34ಂୋ1՜జኬषదෂᅧʘɛळ΍ஷෂݑष
€Zoonotic aspects of vector-borne infectionsd͉ʕાʿᔟ͟षద௄ࢰෂᅧٙषݭ׌
ɛळ΍ஷෂݑषdၾՉ௉̮ృᐑᗡʘစᜊdʿ೯࢝ϓே̹ۨృᐑᗡٙΪ९f
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